1-3 自然状况及资源 |
Natural Conditions
and Resources |
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指
标 |
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Item |
2010 |
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一、自然状况 |
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Natural Conditions |
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1.土 地 |
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Land |
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土地总面积 |
(万平方公里) |
Land
Area
(10 000 sq.km) |
20.58 |
2.气 候 |
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Climate |
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全省年平均降水量 |
(毫米) |
Annual
Average Precipitation in the Whole Province
(mm) |
669.6 |
全省年平均气温 |
(摄氏度) |
Annual
Average Temperature in the Whole Province
(℃) |
13.3 |
全省年平均日照时数 |
(小时) |
Annual
Average Sunshine Hours in the Whole Province
(hour) |
1917.1 |
全省年平均风速 |
(米/秒) |
Annual
Average Wind Speed in the Whole Province
(m/s) |
1.7 |
全省年平均无霜期 |
(天) |
Annual
Average Frost-free Period in the Whole Province
(day) |
220.5 |
气候带面积比例 |
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Percentage
of Climatic Zones to Total Area of |
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(土地面积=100) |
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Territory(Land Area=100) |
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湿润地区(干燥度<1.0) |
(%) |
Humid
Zone(aridity<1.0)
(%) |
39.2 |
半湿润地区(干燥度1.0-1.5) |
(%) |
Semi-Humid
Zone (aridity 1.0-1.5)
(%) |
26.7 |
半干旱地区(干燥度1.5-2.0) |
(%) |
Semi-Arid
Zone(aridity 1.5-2.0)
(%) |
34.1 |
二、自然资源 |
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Natural Resources |
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1.土地资源 |
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Land Resources |
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耕地面积 |
(万公顷) |
Area of
Cultivated Land
(10 000 hectares) |
405.0 |
园地面积 |
(万公顷) |
Area of
Plantation Land
(10 000 hectares) |
70.6 |
林地面积 |
(万公顷) |
Area of
Forestland
(10 000 hectares) |
1035.4 |
草地面积 |
(万公顷) |
Area of
Grassland
(10 000 hectares) |
306.4 |
其它农用地 |
(万公顷) |
Other
Agriculture Land
(10 000 hectares) |
30.2 |
居民点及工矿用地 |
(万公顷) |
Residential
Purpose, Manufacturing and Mining Land
(10 000 hectares) |
71.0 |
交通运输用地 |
(万公顷) |
Transportation Land
(10 000 hectares) |
6.6 |
水利设施用地 |
(万公顷) |
Water-conservancy Projects Land
(10 000 hectares) |
4.0 |
未利用土地面积 |
(万公顷) |
Area of
Unused Land
(10 000 hectares) |
99.7 |
2.林木资源 |
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Forest Resources |
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森林面积 |
(万公顷) |
Forest
Area
(10 000 hectares) |
853.24 |
森林覆盖率 |
(%) |
Forest-coverage Rate
(%) |
41.42 |
林木蓄积量 |
(亿立方米) |
Stock
Volume of the Forest
(100 million cu.m) |
4.24 |
3.水利资源 |
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Water Resources |
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全年自产河川年径流总量 |
(亿立方米) |
Natural
Annual Flow
(100 million cu.m) |
393.66 |
黄河流域 |
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Yellow River (Huanghe River) Drainage Area |
74.53 |
长江流域 |
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Yangtze River (Changjiang River)Drainage Area |
319.13 |
平原区地下水资源总量 |
(亿立方米) |
Total
Ground Water Volume of Plain
(100 million cu.m) |
47.20 |
水力资源理论蕴藏量 |
(万千瓦) |
Theoretical Hydropower
Resources
(10 000 kw) |
1438.46 |
黄河流域 |
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Yellow River (Huanghe River)Drainage Area |
580.37 |
长江流域 |
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Yangtze River(Changjiang River)Drainage Area |
858.09 |
水力资源的可开发量 |
(万千瓦) |
Developable
Hydropower Resources
(10 000 kw) |
666.66 |
黄河流域 |
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Yellow River (Huanghe River) Drainage Area |
234.06 |
长江流域 |
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Yangtze River (Changjiang River)Drainage Area |
432.60 |
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注:本表土地资源和水利资源数据为2009年数。 |
a) The data of water
resources and land resources in this table are 2009. |
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