1-3 自然状况及资源 |
Natural
Conditions and Resources |
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指
标 |
Item |
2011 |
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一、自然状况 |
Natural Conditions |
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1.土 地 |
Land |
|
土地总面积
(万平方公里) |
Land
Area
(10 000 sq.km) |
20.56 |
2.气 候 |
Climate |
|
全省年平均降水量
(毫米) |
Annual
Average Precipitation in the Whole Province
(mm) |
829.5 |
全省年平均气温
(摄氏度) |
Annual
Average Temperature in the Whole Province
(℃) |
12.8 |
全省年平均日照时数
(小时) |
Annual
Average Sunshine Hours in the Whole Province
(hour) |
1902.9 |
全省年平均风速
(米/秒) |
Annual
Average Wind Speed in the Whole Province
(m/s) |
1.6 |
全省年平均无霜期
(天) |
Annual
Average Frost-free Period in the Whole Province
(day) |
226.8 |
气候带面积比例 |
Percentage of Climatic Zones to Total Area of |
|
(土地面积=100) |
Territory
(Land Area=100) |
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湿润地区(干燥度<1.0)
(%) |
Humid
Zone(aridity<1.0)
(%) |
39.2 |
半湿润地区(干燥度1.0-1.5)
(%) |
Semi-Humid Zone (aridity 1.0-1.5)
(%) |
26.7 |
半干旱地区(干燥度1.5-2.0)
(%) |
Semi-Arid Zone(aridity 1.5-2.0)
(%) |
34.1 |
二、自然资源 |
Natural Resources |
|
1.土地资源 |
Land Resources |
|
耕地面积
(万公顷) |
Area
of Cultivated Land
(10 000 hectares) |
399.2 |
园地面积
(万公顷) |
Area
of Plantation Land
(10 000 hectares) |
84.6 |
林地面积
(万公顷) |
Area
of Forestland
(10 000 hectares) |
1122.6 |
草地面积
(万公顷) |
Area
of Grassland
(10 000 hectares) |
220.0 |
其它农用地
(万公顷) |
Other
Agriculture Land
(10 000 hectares) |
42.0 |
居民点及工矿用地
(万公顷) |
Residential Purpose, Manufacturing and Mining Land(10 000 hectares) |
73.0 |
交通运输用地
(万公顷) |
Transportation Land
(10 000 hectares) |
8.6 |
水利设施用地
(万公顷) |
Water-conservancy Projects Land
(10 000 hectares) |
3.6 |
未利用土地面积
(万公顷) |
Area
of Unused Land
(10 000 hectares) |
102.7 |
2.林木资源 |
Forest Resources |
|
森林面积
(万公顷) |
Forest
Area
(10 000 hectares) |
853.24 |
森林覆盖率
(%) |
Forest-coverage Rate
(%) |
41.42 |
林木蓄积量
(亿立方米) |
Stock
Volume of the Forest
(100 million cu.m) |
4.24 |
3.水利资源 |
Water Resources |
|
全年自产河川年径流总量 (亿立方米) |
Natural Annual Flow
(100 million cu.m) |
482.54 |
黄河流域 |
Yellow River
(Huanghe River) Drainage Area |
92.46 |
长江流域 |
Yangtze River
(Changjiang River)Drainage Area |
390.48 |
平原区浅层地下水资源总量(亿立方米) |
Total
Ground Water Volume of Plain
(100 million cu.m) |
52.54 |
水力资源理论蕴藏量
(万千瓦) |
Theoretical Hydropower
Resources
(10 000 kw) |
1438.46 |
黄河流域 |
Yellow River
(Huanghe River)Drainage Area |
580.37 |
长江流域 |
Yangtze
River(Changjiang River)Drainage Area |
858.09 |
水力资源的可开发量
(万千瓦) |
Developable Hydropower Resources
(10 000 kw) |
666.66 |
黄河流域 |
Yellow River
(Huanghe River) Drainage Area |
234.06 |
长江流域 |
Yangtze River
(Changjiang River)Drainage Area |
432.60 |
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注:本表土地资源和水利资源数据为2010年数。 |
a) The data of
water resources and land resources in this table are 2010. |
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